A 2025 update to FERDI’s 2024 continent-wide mapping reveals that impact investing in Africa is larger, better defined, and increasingly driven by African institutions. The report estimates that Africa’s impact-investing assets range between $70 billion and $80 billion, with possible lower and upper bounds from roughly $59 billion to $112 billion. Annual investment flows are thought to fall between $10 billion and $16 billion a year. Nearly half of the 124 identified funds operate only in Africa, and African-based fund managers now control around 60% of all impact-investing assets on the continent, with South African fund managers overseeing about 43% of these assets. While most funds sit in the medium-size range, the landscape includes 30 “mega-funds” managing more than $1 billion each. The report notes that funds dedicated solely to Africa tend to back health, agriculture, mobility, and manufacturing, while technology, finance, and agriculture remain the most common sectors overall.
Overall, the 2025 mapping paints a picture of a maturing market that is becoming more specialized and more rooted in African institutions. Though still small compared with mainstream finance, impact investing is gaining strategic importance as governments, investors, and entrepreneurs search for capital that delivers both financial returns and social outcomes.